Vernon Court

Vernon Court
Vernon_Court,_West_Facade,_Newport_RI.jpg
Front elevation from Bellevue Avenue in 2008
General information
Architectural style French classical
Town or city Newport, Rhode Island
Country United States
Construction started 1898
Completed 1898
Design and construction
Client Anna Van Nest Gambrill
Architect Carrère and Hastings

Vernon Court is a Gilded Age mansion, located at 492 Bellevue Avenue, Newport, Rhode Island, on the Atlantic coast of the United States. Its design is an adaptation of an 18th century French château, Château d'Haroué.[1]

History

Vernon Court was constructed in 1898 by Carrère and Hastings to be used as a summer cottage for the young widow of Richard A. Gambrill of Peapack, NJ and New York (1848–1890), Anna Van Nest Gambrill (1865–1927). Mrs Gambrill hired her florists, the firm of Wadley & Smythe, as landscape architects for the property.[2]

The property remained in the Gambrill family until 1956, when it was auctioned. From 1963 until its closing in 1972, it served as the administration building for Vernon Court Junior College, an all girls school. Over the next two and a half decades it passed through several different owners. In 1998, Vernon Court was acquired by Laurence and Judy Cutler, founders of the National Museum of American Illustration.[3]

The mansion currently houses the museum's collections of American illustration; as the Gilded Age architecture is contemporaneous with the "Golden Age of American Illustration" theme on which the collection focuses.

References

  1. ^ The Château d'Haroué by Germain Boffrand is often cited as an inspiration for Carrere & Hastings' plans for Vernon Court. Resemblances are limited to the prominent slate roof à la française with small dormers, prominent chimneys and the segmental arch-headed fenestration.
  2. ^ Gardens at Vernon Court
  3. ^ National Museum of American Illustration official site